One of the most iconic landmarks in Paris is the Sacré-Cœur, a a Roman Catholic church and stunning basilica located atop the Montmartre hill.
With its majestic architecture, breathtaking views of the city, and artistic ambiance, the Sacré-Cœur is a must-visit destination for any traveler. In fact, it is the second most popular tourist destination in the capital after the Eiffel Tower.
In this travel guide, you’ll find everything you need to know to make the most of your visit to Sacré-Cœur.
HISTORY AND ARCHITECTURE
The Sacré-Cœur Basilica was constructed between 1875 and 1914 as a tribute to the French casualties of the Franco-Prussian War. Its architectural style is a unique blend of Romanesque and Byzantine influences. The interior has beautiful mosaics, stunning stained glass windows, and a grand dome.
HOW TO GET TO THERE
The Sacré-Cœur is located in the Montmartre district of Paris, in the 18th arrondissement. There are several ways to reach the basilica:
- Metro: Take Line 2 or Line 12 and alight at the Anvers station, which is closest to the base of Montmartre hill. From there, it’s a short walk uphill to Sacré-Cœur.
- Bus: Buses 30, 31, 80, and 85 also stop near Sacré-Cœur.
- Walking: If you enjoy walking, consider strolling through the charming streets of Montmartre, gradually ascending the hill towards the basilica. This allows you to soak in the atmosphere and see the local shops and cafes.
- The Funicular: If you don’t feel like walking, this funicular takes you from the bottom of the hill up to the Sacré Cœur in Montmartre. The journey lasts 1 minute 30 seconds and takes you to the top of the famous steps in a quick and safe way. You can purchase a single-way ticket for €1.90 (US$ 2.10). Tickets also come included in the Paris travel cards Paris Visite and Passe Navigo.
EXPLORING MONTMARTRE
AND THE SACRÉ-CŒUR
Once you arrive at Sacré-Cœur, here are some key attractions and activities to experience:
- Basilica Interior: Step inside the basilica and marvel at the awe-inspiring interior. Admire the immense mosaic of Christ in the apse, the beautiful stained glass windows, and the tranquil atmosphere.
- Dome Climb: For a fee of 6 euros, you can climb to the top of the dome for a panoramic view of Paris. The climb consists of several steps but rewards you with a breathtaking vista of the city’s landmarks, including the Eiffel Tower and the River Seine.
- Place du Tertre: Located just a short walk from Sacré-Cœur, this lively square is known for its bustling atmosphere and the presence of many local artists. Explore the charming streets and perhaps have your portrait painted by one of the talented artists.
- Montmartre Neighborhood: Don’t limit your visit to just the basilica. Take the time to wander through Montmartre’s winding streets, filled with art studios, quirky shops, and charming cafes. You’ll find inspiration around every corner.
TIPS FOR YOUR VISIT
- Opening Hours: The basilica is open daily from 6:30am to 10:30pm. However, it’s always a good idea to check the official website or local tourist information for any changes in opening hours.
- Dress Code: As Sacré-Cœur is a religious site, it’s respectful to dress modestly. Avoid wearing revealing clothing, and remember to cover your shoulders and knees.
- Safety: It is a very busy and bustling section of Paris. Tourists, locals, and, unfortunately, pickpockets. Make sure you always keep your valuables close and secure. There is a scam in the area where someone may try to tie a string on your wrist and then charge you for it before you even know what’s happening, so be aware of your surroundings.
- Picnic at the Square Louise Michel: Just below Sacré-Cœur, you’ll find the Square Louise Michel, a lovely park with benches and green spaces. Consider bringing a picnic and enjoying a relaxing meal with a stunning view of the basilica.
- Sunset Visit: Watching the sunset from Sacré-Cœur is a magical experience.
